Unlocking Trauma: Understanding the Somatic Nervous System and Its Impact on Mental Health

Welcome to the Aura Institute, where we offer advanced trauma-informed training so that you can have the tools to transform the lives of those affected by trauma.

Our curriculum is accredited for continuing education by prestigious organizations like the APA and Board of Nurses, ensuring practitioners receive top-notch training and credentials.

Contact us at info@aurainstitute.org or (424) 400-3048 to begin your journey as a certified trauma practitioner and make a positive impact in trauma care.

what is somatic nervous system

Unlocking the Mysteries of Trauma: Comprehending the Somatic Nervous System and Its Influence on Mental Health

Disentangling Trauma: An Exploration of the Somatic Nervous System And Its Relationship to Mental Health

In this article, we'll explore following areas:

  • What is the somatic nervous system?
  • Its functions and how it's related to mental health
  • Relationship between the somatic nervous system and trauma
  • Ways to promote a healthy somatic nervous system

The question many pose is: what is the somatic nervous system? The somatic nervous system is an essential part of our body that regulates voluntary motor functions. It is responsible for body movements we can control, like walking or catching a ball, and it also triggers reflex actions.

Understanding the role of the somatic nervous system is integral because it doesn't merely control our physical movements. It also plays a crucial role in our overall mental health and wellness. It serves as a bridge between our body and mind, contributing significantly to our reactions under stress, trauma, and other mental health issues.

"The somatic nervous system doesn't merely control physical movements. It also has a significant contribution in managing our reactions to stress, trauma, and other mental health concerns."

The Role of the Somatic Nervous System in Mental Health

Research suggests a strong correlation between the somatic system and mental health. For instance, anxiety might trigger the somatic nervous system to stimulate a 'fight or flight' response, leading to physical symptoms such as rapid heartbeat, sweaty palms, and shallow breathing.

On the other hand, interventions targeting the somatic nervous system, like mindfulness-based stress reduction and yoga, have been found effective in managing conditions such as anxiety and depression.

The Somatic Nervous System and Trauma

Trauma can significantly impact the somatic nervous system. When we undergo a traumatic experience, our somatic response may become dysregulated, leading to hyperarousal (overresponse) or hypoarousal (underresponse). And these dysregulated responses can contribute to mental health disorders like PTSD.

Promoting a Healthy Somatic Nervous System

Implementing strategies that promote a healthy somatic nervous system can improve both physical and mental wellbeing. These strategies may include regular physical activity, mindful practices, proper nutrition, and enough sleep.


Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What happens when the somatic nervous system is dysregulated?Dysregulation of the somatic nervous system can lead to both physical and mental health issues such as chronic stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD, and various somatic symptoms, including headaches and digestive issues.

  2. Can we control the somatic nervous system?The somatic nervous system primarily controls voluntary functions. However, with practices like mindfulness, it's possible to influence its responses to reduce stress and enhance mental wellbeing.

  3. Do specific exercises help the somatic nervous system?Yes. Physical exercises, especially those that involve consciousness of movement like yoga and Tai Chi, can support a healthy somatic nervous system.


By diving into the complexities of the somatic nervous system and acknowledging its impact on mental health, we can better comprehend and approach healing from trauma. And we know, path to recovery starts with understanding. For more resources about mental health and training in the field, explore other articles on the aurainstitute.org.



Ready to start your career as a trauma informed care practitioner? Contact us at info@aurainstitute.org or (424) 400-3048 to begin your journey as a certified trauma practitioner and make a positive impact in trauma care.

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The Ultimate Guide: What Is the Definition of PTSD and How Trauma-Informed Training Helps

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Exploring if PTSD is a Mental Health Condition: Expert Trauma-Informed Insights